(Real time rendering, Tomas Möller,Eric Haines,Naty Hoffman, pg.1)
Fractography: Fractography is important in many fields of science and engineering. It is
intrinsically interesting because it provides insights into the nature of the solid state that are not
otherwise accesible. The basic premise is that the topography of a surface created by a growing
crack is characteristic of microstructure of the material and the test conditions. By observing,
measuring and interpreting the fracture surface topography it is possible to determine many
features of the microstructure of materials and the mechanics of crack growth.
(Fractography: observing, measuring and interpreting fracture surface topography,
Derek Hull, pg. xiii)
Laser Scanners: Laser scanners can measure very small items such as bones and small
hand-held artifacts. Because such scanners are restricted in terms of practical development and
range of measurement, their utility in the 'natural' environmet is often restricted to lab-based
studies on small-scale surface features.
(Laser scanning for the environmental sciences, George Leonard Heritage, pg. 91)
Valisys Program: One of the dynamic software suppliers is the Valisys Corporation which was
formed in November 1987 after a few years of development work. Since then, the company has
been developing and supporting manufacturing automation software products that validate part
designs, use design data to automate inspection processes and support quality control analysis.
The first decision of the Valisys development team was that a universal desigh language had
to be used to allow design information from various geographical sites to be exchanged. The task
was simplified because of the universal acceptance of the ANSI standart which describes geometric
dimensioning and tolerancing. The symbols used in GDET provide labels for engineering drawings
that not only provide dimensions, but also indicate functional relationships and other characteristics.
This standart code prevents misinterpretations.
At this time, it is useful to restate the main problem confronting computer integrated
manufacturing. it is the difficulty communicating engineering data from product designers to
manufacturing engineering to the shop floor. Now, the Valisys Corporation' s software, which is
one of the modern manufacturing software systems that improves the flow and accuracy of the
engineering data in a manufacturing environment, will be described.
(Modern Manufacturing Processes, James A. Brown, pg. 177)
No comments:
Post a Comment